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		<title>Accounting conservatism, business strategy, and ambiguity</title>
		<link>https://phdyar.ir/accounting-conservatism-ambiguity/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 15 Sep 2018 07:00:17 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[مقالات علمی بروز]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.phdyar.ir/?p=3935</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[حسابداری محافظه کارانه، استراتژی کسب و کار، و ابهام We investigate whether accounting conservatism can be explained as a rational response to ambiguity. Decision analysis shows that decision rules that work well under ambiguity put greater weight on negative than on positive outcomes, i.e., exhibit caution. Accounting conservatism increases the timeliness of bad news that &#8230;]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1 style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><strong><span id="result_box" class="" lang="fa"><span class="alt-edited">حسابداری محافظه کارانه، استراتژی کسب و کار، و ابهام</span></span></strong></span></h1>
<div id="abssec0010" style="text-align: justify;">
<p id="abspara0010"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">We investigate whether accounting conservatism can be explained as a rational response to ambiguity. Decision analysis shows that decision rules that work well under ambiguity put greater weight on negative than on positive outcomes, i.e., exhibit caution. Accounting conservatism increases the timeliness of bad news that is more relevant under cautious decision rules and thereby helps corporate managers and investors implement them. We, therefore, hypothesize that firms facing greater ambiguity report more conservatively. We adopt two different measures to proxy for the firm-specific level of ambiguity. First, we identify firms pursuing the “prospector” versus “defender” business strategies. Compared with defenders, who focus on utilizing existing resources, prospectors actively create their future by seeking new business opportunities and thus face greater ambiguity. Second, we conduct an additional set of tests based on environmental scanning, which reduces ambiguity. Both sets of results suggest that firms facing greater ambiguity report more conservatively.</span></p>
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><strong>نویسندگان</strong>: Chia-Chun Hsieh, Zhiming Ma, Kirill E. Novoselov</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><strong>ژورنال</strong>: Accounting, Organizations and Society</span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><strong>سال انتشار:</strong> 2018 </span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><strong>دانلود مقاله</strong>: </span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://www.phdyar.ir/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Accounting-conservatism-business-strategy-and-ambiguity.pdf">https://www.phdyar.ir/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Accounting-conservatism-business-strategy-and-ambiguity.pdf</a></span></p>
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		<title>Accounting for tacit coordination: The passing of accounts and the broader case for accounting theory</title>
		<link>https://phdyar.ir/accounting-for-tacit-coordination-the-passing-of-accounts-and-the-broader-case-for-accounting-theory/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Sep 2018 04:50:01 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[حسابداری و اقتصاد]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[accounting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[جدیدترین مقالات علمی]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.phdyar.ir/?p=3786</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[حسابداری برای هماهنگی ضمنی: انتقال حساب و مورد وسیع تر برای تئوری حسابداری &#160; چکیده Tacit coordination is a pervasive aspect of accounting practice. This paper teases out insights on tacit coordination from existing scholarship, starting with studies of everyday life accounting, then turning to professional practice. It develops an understanding that, in the application &#8230;]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1 style="text-align: center;"><span id="result_box" class="" lang="fa" style="font-size: 14pt;"><span class="">حسابداری برای هماهنگی ضمنی: انتقال حساب و مورد وسیع تر برای تئوری حسابداری</span></span></h1>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div id="abstracts" class="Abstracts" style="text-align: left;">
<div id="abs0010" class="abstract author" lang="en">
<p class="section-title" style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><strong>چکیده</strong></span></p>
<div id="abssec0010">
<p id="abspara0010" style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Tacit coordination is a pervasive aspect of accounting practice. This paper teases out insights on tacit coordination from existing scholarship, starting with studies of everyday life accounting, then turning to professional practice. It develops an understanding that, in the application of rules and accounting standards, in producing, framing, auditing and using statements, records, apologies or excuses, accounting practitioners tacitly coordinate towards the passing of accounts. This passing can be articulated in terms of structures, agencies and processes of tacit coordination involved in making accounting happen. The implications of this understanding of accounting practice and the importance of the wider domain of enquiry it is indicating are discussed with respect to the stewardship position of accounting professionals and the further development of accounting theory. The passing of accounts charges accounting practitioners with the stewardship of silence and indicates a broader case for accounting theory to address the full continuum of accounting practices. One vital role of such theory is to offer antidotes against the idea that any account, any slice of information, or any amount of ‘big data’, could speak for itself – or that it should.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">نویسنده: Hendrik Vollmer</span></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">ژورنال: Accounting, Organizations and Society<br />
</span></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">سال انتشار: 2018</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
</div>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><strong>لینک دانلود: </strong></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.phdyar.ir/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Accounting-for-tacit-coordination-The-passing-of-accounts-and-the-broader-case-for-accounting-theory.pdf">https://www.phdyar.ir/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Accounting-for-tacit-coordination-The-passing-of-accounts-and-the-broader-case-for-accounting-theory.pdf</a></p>
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